The example below illustrates a basic format. The actual types of supporting details to be used should be chosen to fit the assignment. For example, argumentative essays will give reasons or evidence for accepting the conclusion, whereas expository essays will give supporting details, some of which may include facts, examples, illustrations, observations from interviews or personal experience, data from books, magazines, journals and on-line resources. The model is to be adapted for your purposes.

I. Controlling Idea/ Introduction of Main Theme (to provide an overview and convey purpose)

A. Supporting Point (provide a structure within which to explain ideas)

1. Fact (historical or background information, if needed)

2. Example

B. Second Supporting Point

1. Fact

2. Illustration

II. Main Idea/ Argument

A. Supporting Point/ Evidence

1. Fact

a. Explanation in detail

b. Further explanation in detail

2. Example

B. Supporting Point

1. Point of view from resource (periodical, book, speech, etc.)

2. Quotation

a. Explanation in detail

b. Further explanation in detail

III. Main Idea/ Argument

A. Supporting Point/ Evidence

1. Fact

2. Observations from personal experience

B. Supporting Point

1. Fact

2. Illustration

IV. Conclusion

A. Supporting Point

B. Supporting Point