Activities for Short Periods of Time

clock by daliPat Chavez-Nunez asked for a reference on activities a teacher could do when a short period of time is left in class, and the class discussion has come to a good ending point.

I. Active Learning

A. The University Center for Teaching and Learning offers an "Active Learning" page that lists some specific activities. Doing things in partnerships of two rather than a larger group allows for a shorter activity (eg. ask a question that the students discuss).

B. The source is an article by Joyce Povlacs Lunde, Teaching and Learning Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln. This is part of "Teaching Tips II: 101 Things You Can Do in the First Four Weeks of Class".

C. The Active Learning page also links to the following topics that may be of interest:

Helping Student Know They are Back in School
Directing Students' Attention'
Challenging Students
Providing Support
Building Community

II. Stephanie Semier's 2000 Student Success entry on "Attention Span"

A. Hot Potato: Start by asking a student a question. Answering a question correctly gives the student the chance to ask one of his or her classmates a question. Questions circulate around the room until everyone has answered a question.
This works particularly well if there is prepared material for the students to work from, but advanced classes can do this as a challenge without such materials.

B. Against The Clock: Give students a question which they must answer in writing in a short amount of time (usually 5-10 min). This activity reminds students why they should pay attention, especially if they know that questions like the one you've given are very likely to appear on an exam. This may be used also as a verbal activity, if students are asked to read their papers out loud or one of their classmate's papers (this helps to get some of the more shy students to speak).

(n.b., Remember some students with visual-motor processing deficits may have a hard time writing quickly, even though they have good ideas. gl)

C. Learning on our Feet: Anytime there is a student in front of the class, the rest of them will pay more attention. Get students to go through exercises at the board or on video. Movement will attract attention as well.

III. Other Ideas

A. Read aloud to the students (i.e., story from a different culture, beginning of their homework reading, a continuing story of relevance to your content, etc.)

B. Write a statement on the board and ask them, "Do you agree? Why or why not? Discuss with your partner." Time permitting, in last minute or two, field a few responses from class as a whole group.

C. Prepare index cards with quiz-type questions to read aloud to students. If you like, you can add some trivia questions, logic puzzlers, riddles, jokes, or bizarre questions coming out of your field. "How did they do that" type questions, using content related to your field, or solving paradoxes stimulate creative thinking.

D. Do a CATS - Classroom Assessment Techniques inquiry, which is based upon work by Angelo and Cross.

Examples of CATS with Explanation

E. Online Puzzlemaker - prepare a puzzle ahead of time and copy it for those moments. (From Margaret Prothero)

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